Understanding the true Vanuatu passport cost requires looking well beyond the headline contribution figure that dominates most agency advertisements. The Development Support Program (DSP) contribution of USD 130,000 for a single applicant is only the largest single line item. A realistic all-in budget must also account for due-diligence fees, bank and transfer charges, passport and processing fees, and professional legal or agent fees. The difference between an advertised “from USD 130k” and a fully itemised total can run to tens of thousands of dollars a gap that catches applicants off guard if they rely on marketing materials alone.
This page provides a transparent, government-sourced itemisation of every cost category, realistic all-in examples for a single applicant, a couple and a family of four, and a side-by-side comparison of the DSP, CIIP and Real Estate Option routes. Every official figure is drawn from the Vanuatu Citizenship Office published fee table or the relevant government department. Where market-variable items (agent fees, bank commissions) are included, they are clearly labelled as indicative estimates with supporting citations.
Whether you are a high-net-worth individual exploring a fast second citizenship, a family weighing per-dependent add-ons, or an advisor benchmarking Vanuatu against Caribbean programmes, the figures below will give you the most complete picture available in a single resource. For a binding, personalised quote based on your specific family composition and source-of-fund profile, request a legal consultation through Global Law Experts’ vetted legal network.
The table below reproduces the core published fees from the Vanuatu Citizenship Office Fees & Charges page. These are the canonical government figures for the DSP route and the FIU due-diligence fee.
| Item | Official Published Amount (USD) |
|---|---|
| FIU (due-diligence) fee | 5,000 (programme-published) |
| DSP single applicant (citizenship fee) | 130,000 (non-refundable) |
| DSP married couple | 150,000 |
| DSP married couple + 1 child | 165,000 |
| DSP married couple + 2 children | 180,000 |
| Additional applicant (DSP) | 10,000 each |
| Form D / CIIP (citizenship fee example) | 260,000 (route-specific; see notes below) |
Beyond the headline contribution, the Department of Immigration & Passport Services publishes a schedule of passport application, urgent-processing, certificate-issuance and oath fees denominated in Vanuatu Vatu (VUV). These amounts are modest relative to the DSP contribution typically a few hundred US dollars in aggregate once converted but they are mandatory and should be included in any honest cost model. Document legalisation, notarisation, certified translation and international courier charges are additional and vary by the applicant’s home jurisdiction.
The DSP remains the most widely used route and the simplest to cost. A single applicant pays a non-refundable contribution of USD 130,000; a married couple pays USD 150,000; and a family of four (couple plus two children) pays USD 180,000. Each additional dependent beyond the published tiers adds USD 10,000.
Form D and CIIP (Capital Investment Immigration Plan) routes operate under separate fee schedules. The Citizenship Office lists a Form D citizenship fee of USD 260,000, which reflects a different programme structure the CIIP, introduced under Order No. 8 of 2023, packages a portion of the applicant’s outlay as a redeemable investment tranche. The Vanuatu passport cost under CIIP therefore includes both a non-refundable government component and a potentially recoverable capital element (discussed in the comparison section below). Applicants should verify the exact fee split for CIIP with their designated agent and obtain written confirmation of which portion is refundable and under what terms.
The published FIU due-diligence fee is USD 5,000 per application. This covers the work performed or commissioned by the Vanuatu Financial Intelligence Unit and the Citizenship Commission, including criminal-record checks across multiple databases, sanctions and politically exposed persons (PEP) screening, source-of-funds verification, adverse-media searches and identity-document authentication.
Some designated agents add an administrative or processing surcharge on top of the government FIU fee. This is a market-variable cost, not a government charge. Always confirm that any engagement letter separates the FIU line item from the agent’s own fees.
The Department of Immigration fee schedule sets out passport-application charges, urgent-processing premiums, citizenship-certificate issuance and oath-administration fees in Vanuatu Vatu. Converted to US dollars these items are comparatively small typically in the range of a few hundred dollars per applicant. However, applicants should also budget for document legalisation (apostille where required), notarisation, certified translations and international courier delivery, which vary by home jurisdiction and can add USD 500–1,500 to the total.
Industry observers note that bank and remittance charges can add approximately 2–6 % to the government contribution, depending on the applicant’s bank, payment route and whether intermediary correspondent banks are involved. On a USD 130,000 single-applicant contribution, that translates to roughly USD 2,600–7,800. Always confirm wire-transfer mechanics, receiving-bank charges and any on-remittance compliance levies with both the designated agent and your sending bank before initiating payment.
Agent and legal fees are market-driven and vary widely. At the lower end, a straightforward single-applicant file with clean source-of-fund documentation may attract fees of around USD 5,000 for document processing. At the upper end, complex family cases requiring detailed source-of-fund analysis, multiple dependent checks, counsel work on adverse findings, or multi-jurisdictional notarisation can command USD 25,000 or more. The mid-range for a standard single application is approximately USD 10,000. Factors that push fees higher include multiple dependents, complex corporate or trust structures in the source-of-fund chain, the need for remediation of adverse-media findings, and rushed timelines.
The official DSP schedule already bundles common family configurations into tiered pricing (couple: USD 150,000; couple + 1 child: USD 165,000; couple + 2 children: USD 180,000). Beyond those tiers, each additional applicant is charged USD 10,000. Note that Form D / CIIP routes may apply different dependent pricing the Citizenship Office fees page lists route-specific bundles that should be verified before comparing offers. Some agents quote higher incremental sums for adult dependents or parents; always cross-check against the official published table.
The following numbered steps outline the typical workflow, expected timing and payment milestones for a DSP application. Understanding when each fee falls due is critical to managing cash-flow and refund exposure.
Refund exposure note: The FIU due-diligence fee is non-refundable regardless of outcome. The DSP contribution is non-refundable once paid but is not payable until after approval in principle, which means the applicant’s maximum exposure before that milestone is limited to the FIU fee plus agent retainer. Under CIIP arrangements, a portion of the investment tranche may be recoverable after a multi-year holding period confirm the exact mechanism in writing.
| Feature | DSP (Development Support Program) | CIIP (Capital Investment Immigration Plan) | REO (Real Estate Option) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Headline government contribution (single) | USD 130,000 non-refundable | Route-specific (CIIP introduced under Order No. 8 of 2023; many market packages include a refundable component of approximately USD 50,000) | Investment in government-approved property (minimum varies by programme rules) |
| Due-diligence fee | USD 5,000 (published) | Often USD 5,000–8,000 depending on provider | Varies (due diligence plus property-specific costs) |
| Refundable component | None | Partial redeemable tranche reported in CIIP materials (approximately USD 50,000 returned after 4–5 years, subject to programme terms) | Not applicable property is a tangible asset; exit terms apply |
| Best for | Single applicants seeking the lowest headline cost and fastest process | Families seeking partial capital recovery over the medium term | Investors who want tangible real-estate exposure in addition to citizenship |
When evaluating a quoted CIIP price, always verify whether the figure includes the refundable investment component, the exact timing and conditions for that refund, and whether the holding vehicle is subject to independent escrow or governed by the CIIP fund rules. Industry offers vary significantly. For a Vanuatu vs Caribbean CBI: cost & benefits comparison, a side-by-side analysis of headline costs, processing speed, visa-free access and tax treatment is available as a supporting resource.
Vanuatu citizenship by investment is conferred under the authority of the Citizenship Act (Cap. 112) at the discretion of the Citizenship Commission. The following eligibility criteria and document requirements apply across all routes:
Because citizenship is conferred at Commission discretion, legal counsel can be instrumental in preparing robust source-of-fund evidence, structuring complex cases and where appropriate responding to adverse FIU findings. See our Vanuatu Citizenship By Investment: Complete Guide for a comprehensive treatment of eligibility, documentation and post-citizenship legal considerations.
The table below presents three illustrative “all-in” scenarios under the DSP route. Government items are drawn from the Vanuatu Citizenship Office published fees; market-variable items are clearly labelled as indicative estimates.
| Scenario | Government Contribution (DSP) | FIU Due Diligence | Bank / Transfer & Misc (est.) | Agent / Legal Fees (est.) | Biometrics / Passport / Certs (est.) | Indicative Realistic All-In Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single (1 applicant) | USD 130,000 | USD 5,000 | USD 6,500 (≈5%) | USD 10,000 (market mid-range) | USD 1,000 | USD 152,500 |
| Couple (2 applicants) | USD 150,000 | USD 5,000 | USD 7,500 (≈5%) | USD 12,000 (market; additional work for family) | USD 1,500 | USD 176,000 |
| Family of 4 | USD 180,000 | USD 5,000 | USD 9,000 (≈5%) | USD 15,000 (market; family complexity) | USD 2,500 | USD 211,500 |
For well-prepared files with straightforward source-of-fund evidence, the end-to-end timeline from document submission to passport in hand is frequently 30 to 60 days. The pre-qualification and document-collection phase adds further time that depends on how quickly the applicant can obtain police clearances and notarised documents from their home jurisdictions. Complex due-diligence matters (adverse media, multi-jurisdictional corporate structures, PEP status) can extend the FIU and Commission review to several months and may generate additional verification costs.
Refund mechanics by route:
Payment timing and risk summary: The staged payment structure is deliberately designed to protect applicants. The largest outlay is not due until the government has completed its background checks and issued approval in principle. However, the FIU due-diligence fee and any upfront agent retainer are non-refundable regardless of outcome. Applicants who withdraw or are refused after paying the contribution receive no refund under the DSP. Understanding these triggers is essential to managing the true Vanuatu passport cost risk profile.
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