Global Law Experts top search results to help tackle law in Papua New Guinea

The Papua New Guinea Law Society is the primary regulator of lawyers and law firms throughout the country. It oversees licensing, enforces professional standards, and handles disciplinary actions to ensure ethical legal practice. The society also collaborates with government entities to promote legal reforms and protect clients’ interests, fostering trust and competence within Papua New Guinea’s legal profession.

Papua New Guinea’s criminal justice system combines customary law and formal courts. Cases start in local or magistrates’ courts and can escalate to higher courts depending on the severity of the offense. The system guarantees fair trial rights, including legal representation. The police investigate crimes, and prosecutions are managed by the Office of the Public Prosecutor, with ongoing reforms aimed at improving fairness and efficiency.

In Papua New Guinea, the oil and gas sector is regulated mainly by the Oil and Gas Act 1998 and the Petroleum Act. These laws set the rules for licensing, exploration, production, and revenue sharing with local landowners, ensuring fair benefits. They also focus on sustainable practices and environmental safeguards. Together, these frameworks support investment while balancing government control and community interests, key for legal professionals advising in this complex industry.

Businesses in Papua New Guinea must meet corporate income tax, goods and services tax (GST), and payroll tax requirements. The Internal Revenue Commission enforces these tax rules, requiring proper record-keeping and timely payments. Specific industries like mining and petroleum face extra levies, and understanding local tax laws and incentives is essential for compliant and effective financial management.

Papua New Guinea protects intellectual property through the Industrial Property Act and Copyright Act, covering patents, trademarks, and copyrights. The Intellectual Property Office of Papua New Guinea (IPOPNG) oversees registration and enforcement. This legal protection fosters innovation by granting exclusive rights to creators. Despite challenges in enforcement, legal experts work to uphold IP laws and align PNG’s system with international standards to better serve clients.