The Entertainment Place Act B.E. 2509 (1966) (Act) has been in effect for over five decades, governing the operations of entertainment venues in Thailand. However, its provisions have become outdated, failing to address contemporary issues such as illegal activities, public order violations, and inadequate penalties. To address these shortcomings, a draft amendment to the Act has been proposed, aiming to strengthen regulatory oversight, enhance penalties, and align the law with current societal needs. This article outlines the key proposed amendments and their implications.
Proposed Amendments to the Act:
The draft amendments introduce several significant changes to the Act, focusing on stricter regulations, enhanced enforcement powers, and increased accountability for operators. The key changes are as follows:
- Prohibition of Illegal Activities by Licensees
The amendments add provisions to Section 16 (7)-(11) of the Act, explicitly prohibiting licensees from engaging in or permitting activities that violate public order or moral standards. These include offenses under laws related to gambling, prostitution, human trafficking, money laundering, prevention of women and child trafficking, and organized crime (as defined in the Penal Code). Licensees who commit, consent to, or neglect to prevent such violations will face legal consequences.
- Criminal Penalties for Violations
New criminal penalties are proposed for licensees who breach the prohibitions outlined in Section 16 (7)-(11). These penalties aim to deter non-compliance and ensure that violations are addressed with appropriate severity, reflecting the seriousness of the offenses.
- Enhanced Authority of Officials
The amendments grant officials greater powers to enforce compliance, including the ability to:
- Refuse license renewals.
- Suspend or revoke licenses.
- Order the closure of venues.
These measures will apply to licensees who fail to meet eligibility criteria or operate venues in ways that disrupt public order or moral standards. The severity of the penalty will depend on the gravity of the violation.
- Closure of Unlicensed Venues
Officials will have the authority to order the closure of unlicensed entertainment venues for up to five years. The duration of closure will be determined based on the circumstances and severity of the offense, providing a strong deterrent against illegal operations.
- Stricter Penalties for Operating Without a License
The amendments revise penalties for operating unlicensed venues, imposing imprisonment and fines. If additional offenses are committed in conjunction with operating without a license, the penalties will be escalated to reflect the compounded nature of the violations.
- Penalties for Violating Closure Orders
A new provision imposes criminal penalties on individuals who defy official closure orders, ensuring that such directives are respected and enforced.
- Compensation for Damages
The amendments introduce a mechanism for victims to claim compensation for damages caused by licensed or unlicensed operators who serve alcohol to intoxicated individuals, leading to disruptive or uncontrollable behavior. This provision enhances accountability and provides recourse for affected parties.
- Asset Forfeiture
Courts will be empowered to confiscate assets obtained through, used in, or reasonably believed to be connected to offenses under the Act. This measure targets the financial incentives of illegal activities, further discouraging non-compliance.
Key Takeaways:
- Strengthened Oversight: The proposed amendments enhance regulatory control over entertainment venues, addressing gaps in the current law that allow illegal activities to persist.
- Increased Accountability: Licensees face stricter prohibitions and penalties, ensuring greater responsibility for maintaining public order and moral standards.
- Empowered Enforcement: Officials gain expanded authority to suspend, revoke, or refuse licenses and close unlicensed venues, with penalties tailored to the severity of offenses.
- Victim Protection: Provisions for compensation and asset forfeiture provide remedies for victims and deter illegal operations.
- Modernized Framework: The amendments align the Act with contemporary societal challenges, promoting a safer and more orderly environment.
These proposed changes reflect a comprehensive effort to modernize the Act, ensuring it remains effective in regulating entertainment venues while safeguarding public welfare.